The Southern peacock sole (Pardachirus hedleyi) is a saltwater fish of the family Soleidae that grows up to 15 cm.
Description
The southern peacock sole is a sole-like flatfish (Soleidae) from coastal waters of eastern Australia. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an oval, strongly flattened, brown body with a pattern of eyespot-like rings and both eyes on the right side. As a bottom-dweller it lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms. From glands at the fin bases it secretes a toxic, foaming defensive mucus that deters predators; the fish must not be eaten and the mucus should not get into eyes or wounds.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Southern peacock sole?
The Southern peacock sole has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern.
Where does the Southern peacock sole live?
The Southern peacock sole lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Southern peacock sole get?
The Southern peacock sole grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.
Is the Southern peacock sole dangerous to humans?
The Southern peacock sole is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pardachirus
More from the family Soleidae
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