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Pangani nothobranch (Nothobranchius palmqvisti) — Nothobranchiidae

Pangani nothobranch

Nothobranchius palmqvisti
VU · Vulnerable

The Pangani nothobranch (Nothobranchius palmqvisti) is a freshwater fish of the family Nothobranchiidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
East Africa
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Pangani nothobranch is a small, annual killifish from Kenya and Tanzania, in the Pangani drainage. The species grows to about 5 cm; males are handsomely red and blue. It lives in temporary pools in floodplains, swamps and ditches that dry out in the dry season, and lays up to about two hundred eggs in the muddy bottom, where they survive the drought and hatch after two to four months. Because of its limited range the species is listed as Vulnerable (VU) on the IUCN Red List.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pangani nothobranch?

The Pangani nothobranch has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a marbled pattern. Brightly coloured males; annual killifish with drought-surviving eggs

Where does the Pangani nothobranch live?

The Pangani nothobranch lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. East Africa

How big does the Pangani nothobranch get?

The Pangani nothobranch grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Pangani nothobranch dangerous to humans?

No, the Pangani nothobranch is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Pangani nothobranch edible?

The Pangani nothobranch is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Pangani nothobranch verified
Scientific name
Nothobranchius palmqvisti
Family
Nothobranchiidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
East Africa verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates and insect larvae inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
Yes inferred
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes sourced
Seasonality
Annual; eggs survive the drought and hatch after rain. sourced
Special features
Brightly coloured males; annual killifish with drought-surviving eggs sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Nothobranchius

More from the family Nothobranchiidae

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