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Toothed pleco (Panaqolus dentex) — Loricariidae

Toothed pleco

Panaqolus dentex
Family: Loricariidae

The Toothed pleco (Panaqolus dentex) is a freshwater fish of the family Loricariidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The Toothed pleco is an armoured catfish (Loricariidae) from fast-flowing, clear rivers with much dead wood in the western Amazon basin in South America. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a flattened, bony-plated, brown body with an inferior sucker mouth. As a bottom-dweller it clings to wood and stones and rasps algae, biofilm and decaying wood. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Toothed pleco?

The Toothed pleco has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Toothed pleco live?

The Toothed pleco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Toothed pleco get?

The Toothed pleco grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Toothed pleco dangerous to humans?

No, the Toothed pleco is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Tand-houtmeerval sourced
English name
Toothed pleco sourced
Scientific name
Panaqolus dentex
Family
Loricariidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
8.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Panaqolus

More from the family Loricariidae

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