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Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) — Characidae

Panama tetra

Hyphessobrycon panamensis
Family: Characidae

The Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4.4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama

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Description

The Panama tetra is a small characin (tetra) from fresh water of Panama and adjacent Central America. The species grows to about 4 cm and has a slender, laterally compressed, silvery body with a shiny lateral stripe and often a dark shoulder spot. It lives in schools in clear streams and creeks and eats small insects, larvae and plant material. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Panama tetra?

The Panama tetra has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Panama tetra live?

The Panama tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama

How big does the Panama tetra get?

The Panama tetra grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Panama tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Panama tetra is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) — Characidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Drew, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) — Characidae — 3
© President and Fellows of Harvard College (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — MCZ
Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) — Characidae — 4
Samuel Valdes (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Panama tetra (Hyphessobrycon panamensis) — Characidae — 5
Samuel Valdes (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
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All data

Identification

English name
Panama tetra sourced
Scientific name
Hyphessobrycon panamensis
Family
Characidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.4 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Panama sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hyphessobrycon

More from the family Characidae

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