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Orinoco thorny catfish (Orinocodoras eigenmanni) — Doradidae

Orinoco thorny catfish

Orinocodoras eigenmanni
Family: Doradidae

The Orinoco thorny catfish (Orinocodoras eigenmanni) is a freshwater fish of the family Doradidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury

Description

The Orinoco thorny catfish is a thorny catfish (Doradidae) from rivers and floodplains of the Orinoco basin in South America. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a sturdy, brown body with a row of bony, hooked plates along the flank, barbels and stout, serrated spines in the dorsal and pectoral fins. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches over sand and mud for snails, worms and small invertebrates. The serrated fin spines can give a painful cut.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Orinoco thorny catfish?

The Orinoco thorny catfish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Orinoco thorny catfish live?

The Orinoco thorny catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Orinoco thorny catfish get?

The Orinoco thorny catfish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Orinoco thorny catfish dangerous to humans?

The Orinoco thorny catfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Orinoco-doornmeerval sourced
English name
Orinoco thorny catfish sourced
Scientific name
Orinocodoras eigenmanni
Family
Doradidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Doradidae

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