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Orangebanded stingfish (Choridactylus multibarbus) — Synanceiidae

Orangebanded stingfish

Choridactylus multibarbus
Family: Synanceiidae

The Orangebanded stingfish (Choridactylus multibarbus) is a saltwater fish of the family Synanceiidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
40.0–? m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Asia: Bahrain, China, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The orangebanded stingfish is a venomous bottom fish (Synanceiidae), related to the stonefishes, from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 14 cm and has a stocky, red-brown banded body with free, finger-like lower pectoral rays with which it feels over the bottom. As an ambush hunter it lies hidden on sand and mud bottoms. The dorsal and gill spines carry potent venom and can cause a very painful sting; handle with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Orangebanded stingfish?

The Orangebanded stingfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Orangebanded stingfish live?

The Orangebanded stingfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Asia: Bahrain, China, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia and others

How big does the Orangebanded stingfish get?

The Orangebanded stingfish grows to a maximum of about 14 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Orangebanded stingfish dangerous to humans?

The Orangebanded stingfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. Rinse the wound with clean water and remove any visible spine fragments. Immerse the affected part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45C, not scalding) to break down the venom. For severe pain, swelling or signs of infection seek medical help and check tetanus status.

Is the Orangebanded stingfish edible?

Yes, the Orangebanded stingfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Orangebanded stingfish (Choridactylus multibarbus) — Synanceiidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) arunpdy, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Orangebanded stingfish (Choridactylus multibarbus) — Synanceiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Sir Francis Day (Public domain)
Orangebanded stingfish (Choridactylus multibarbus) — Synanceiidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Dr. Karri Rama Rao, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Orangebanded stingfish sourced
Scientific name
Choridactylus multibarbus
Family
Synanceiidae
Other names
Orangebanded stingfish; Stonefish; Orange-banded goblinfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Bahrain, China, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
Rinse the wound with clean water and remove any visible spine fragments. Immerse the affected part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45C, not scalding) to break down the venom. For severe pain, swelling or signs of infection seek medical help and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Choridactylus

More from the family Synanceiidae

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