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Butter catfish (Ompok hypophthalmus) — Siluridae

Butter catfish

Ompok hypophthalmus
Family: Siluridae
LC · Least Concern

The Butter catfish (Ompok hypophthalmus) is a freshwater fish of the family Siluridae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The butter catfish is a slender catfish from fresh water of Southeast Asia, in the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a laterally compressed, silvery-sheened body, a large mouth and short barbels. As a nocturnal predator it swims in the midwater of rivers and lakes and hunts small fish, shrimp and insects. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Butter catfish?

The Butter catfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Butter catfish live?

The Butter catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Butter catfish get?

The Butter catfish grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Butter catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Butter catfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Butter catfish edible?

Yes, the Butter catfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Glansmeerval verified
English name
Butter catfish verified
Scientific name
Ompok hypophthalmus
Family
Siluridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Netvisserij sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Ompok

More from the family Siluridae

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