The Black amur (Mylopharyngodon piceus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 180 cm.
Description
The black carp is a large cyprinid from East Asia, including China and the Amur basin. The species grows to about 1.8 metres and has an elongate, dark grey-black body with large scales. Adults inhabit large lowland rivers and lakes, preferably with clear water. Characteristic are the powerful, molar-like pharyngeal teeth with which it crushes hard-shelled prey such as snails and freshwater mussels; it is thus a decided mollusc eater (molluscivore). The black carp is one of the 'four major Chinese carps' and is farmed on a large scale for food and biological snail control. It is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Black amur?
The Black amur has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Black amur live?
The Black amur lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.
How big does the Black amur get?
The Black amur grows to a maximum of about 180 cm. On average the species is around 12 cm.
Is the Black amur dangerous to humans?
No, the Black amur is harmless to humans.
Is the Black amur edible?
Yes, the Black amur is commonly eaten.
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More from the family Cyprinidae
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