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Spotted bass (Micropterus punctulatus) — Centrarchidae

Spotted bass

Micropterus punctulatus
Family: Centrarchidae
LC · Least Concern

The Spotted bass (Micropterus punctulatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Centrarchidae that grows up to 64 cm.

Length
63.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The spotted bass is a streamlined sunfish of the family Centrarchidae reaching about 64 cm but usually smaller. The greenish body has a broken dark midline stripe with rows of small spots beneath it set in neat lengthwise rows. The species resembles the well-known largemouth bass but stays smaller and prefers current. It lives in clear, flowing rivers and lakes with stone and gravel bottoms in central and southeastern North America. As a predator it hunts small fish, crustaceans, insects and crayfish. The male makes a nest pit on gravel and fiercely guards the eggs and young. Because of its fierce fight it is a prized sport fish and has been stocked beyond its range.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted bass?

The Spotted bass has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Spotted bass live?

The Spotted bass lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Spotted bass get?

The Spotted bass grows to a maximum of about 64 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Spotted bass dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted bass is harmless to humans.

Is the Spotted bass edible?

Yes, the Spotted bass is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gevlekte zwartbaars verified
English name
Spotted bass verified
Scientific name
Micropterus punctulatus
Family
Centrarchidae
Other names
Spotted bass verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
63.5 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
7.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met kunstaas, worm of aasvisje in stromend water; een geliefde, fel vechtende sportvis sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micropterus

More from the family Centrarchidae

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