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Beautiful leatherjacket (Meuschenia venusta) — Monacanthidae

Beautiful leatherjacket

Meuschenia venusta
Family: Monacanthidae

The Beautiful leatherjacket (Meuschenia venusta) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
21 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
20.0–? m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless

Description

The beautiful leatherjacket is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from temperate reef waters of southern Australia. The species grows to about 21 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed body with a rough skin, a small beak-like mouth and a handsome pattern of orange and blue lines. The first dorsal spine is modified into an erectable trigger. It lives around rocky reefs and kelp and eats weed, sponges and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Beautiful leatherjacket?

The Beautiful leatherjacket has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly multicoloured.

Where does the Beautiful leatherjacket live?

The Beautiful leatherjacket lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Beautiful leatherjacket get?

The Beautiful leatherjacket grows to a maximum of about 21 cm.

Is the Beautiful leatherjacket dangerous to humans?

No, the Beautiful leatherjacket is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Sierlijke vijlvis sourced
English name
Beautiful leatherjacket sourced
Scientific name
Meuschenia venusta
Family
Monacanthidae
Other names
Stars and stripes leatherjacket verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
21.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Multicoloured sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
20.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Meuschenia

More from the family Monacanthidae

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