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Spined sardine minnow (Mesobola spinifer) — Cyprinidae

Spined sardine minnow

Mesobola spinifer
Family: Cyprinidae

The Spined sardine minnow (Mesobola spinifer) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Spined sardine minnow is a small cyprinid (Danionidae) from clear streams, rivers and lakes of East Africa. The species grows to about 8 cm and has a slender, laterally compressed, silvery body sometimes with a fine dark longitudinal stripe. As a lively, social schooling fish it swims in the upper and middle layer and snaps at insects, larvae, small zooplankton and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spined sardine minnow?

The Spined sardine minnow has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Spined sardine minnow live?

The Spined sardine minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Spined sardine minnow get?

The Spined sardine minnow grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 4 cm.

Is the Spined sardine minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Spined sardine minnow is harmless to humans.

Is the Spined sardine minnow edible?

The Spined sardine minnow is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Stekel-zilverminnow sourced
English name
Spined sardine minnow sourced
Scientific name
Mesobola spinifer
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Max length (cm)
5.0 sourced
Average length (cm)
3.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Mesobola

More from the family Cyprinidae

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