Home · Merlucciidae · Chilean hake
Chilean hake (Merluccius gayi) — Merlucciidae

Chilean hake

Merluccius gayi
Family: Merlucciidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Chilean hake (Merluccius gayi) is a saltwater fish of the family Merlucciidae that grows up to 87 cm.

Length
87 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–500.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Chilean hake is a hake from the eastern Pacific, off the coast of Chile and Peru. The species grows to about 87 cm and has an elongate, silver-grey body with a large head and mouth full of sharp teeth. As a predator it lives over the continental shelf and slope, between about 50 and 500 metres, and hunts small fish, squid and crustaceans, often with a daily vertical migration. It is a very important commercial food fish. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Chilean hake?

The Chilean hake has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Chilean hake live?

The Chilean hake lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Chilean hake get?

The Chilean hake grows to a maximum of about 87 cm. On average the species is around 50 cm.

Is the Chilean hake dangerous to humans?

No, the Chilean hake is harmless to humans.

Is the Chilean hake edible?

Yes, the Chilean hake is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Chileense heek sourced
English name
Chilean hake verified
Scientific name
Merluccius gayi
Family
Merlucciidae
Other names
Chilean hake; Chilean whiting; English hake; Hake; Pacific hake verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
87.0 verified
Average length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
500.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Netvisserij sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Merluccius

More from the family Merlucciidae

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