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Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) — Dasyatidae

Marbled stingray

Dasyatis marmorata
Family: Dasyatidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) is a saltwater fish of the family Dasyatidae that grows up to 75 cm.

Length
74.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
12.0–65.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, over sandy and silty bottoms of shallow coastal water and the continental shelf.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The marbled stingray is a whip-tailed ray of the family Dasyatidae reaching a disc width of about 75 cm. The diamond-shaped disc is slightly wider than long and has a finely marbled, brown-grey upper side, good camouflage on sand bottoms. The long, whip-like tail bears one or more venomous spines. The species lives on sand and mud bottoms of shallow coastal water and the continental shelf in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. On the bottom it searches, mainly at night, for crabs, shrimps, worms and small fish, which it crushes with flat jaw plates. Through fishing and bycatch it has declined and is assessed as Near Threatened (NT).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Marbled stingray?

The Marbled stingray has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Diamond-shaped stingray with a finely marbled, brown-grey back and a long whip-like tail with a venomous spine.

Where does the Marbled stingray live?

The Marbled stingray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, over sandy and silty bottoms of shallow coastal water and the continental shelf.

How big does the Marbled stingray get?

The Marbled stingray grows to a maximum of about 75 cm.

Is the Marbled stingray dangerous to humans?

The Marbled stingray is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The tail bears one or more venomous spines: a sting is very painful. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical help.

Is the Marbled stingray edible?

The Marbled stingray is rarely eaten.

More photos

Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) — Dasyatidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) denysden, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) — Dasyatidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Luis P. B., some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) — Dasyatidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) shahar chaikin, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Marbled stingray (Dasyatis marmorata) — Dasyatidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Carlos J. Moura, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))

Easily confused with

These species look like the Marbled stingray and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Marbled stingray verified
Scientific name
Dasyatis marmorata
Family
Dasyatidae
Other names
Stingray verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
74.5 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
12.0 verified
Max depth (m)
65.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea, over sandy and silty bottoms of shallow coastal water and the continental shelf. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Crabs, shrimps, worms and small fishes from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Bottom-dweller of soft bottoms; ovoviviparous (live-bearing), with a few young per litter. sourced
Special features
Diamond-shaped stingray with a finely marbled, brown-grey back and a long whip-like tail with a venomous spine. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
The tail bears one or more venomous spines: a sting is very painful. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical help. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Dasyatis

More from the family Dasyatidae

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