The White shiner (Luxilus albeolus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 13 cm.
Description
The white shiner is a sturdy, silvery cyprinid of the family Leuciscidae reaching about 13 cm. The body has large, shiny scales; breeding males develop a pink to purplish tinge and small tubercles on the head. The species is native to the fresh water of the eastern USA and lives in schools in clear, flowing rivers and streams with gravel bottoms. It eats drifting insects, zooplankton and algae, taken in the water column and at the surface. In spring it spawns on gravel bars, often over the nest pits of other cyprinids. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger species.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the White shiner?
The White shiner has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the White shiner live?
The White shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.
How big does the White shiner get?
The White shiner grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.
Is the White shiner dangerous to humans?
No, the White shiner is harmless to humans.
Is the White shiner edible?
The White shiner is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Luxilus
More from the family Cyprinidae
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