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Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) — Gymnuridae

Longsnout butterfly ray

Gymnura crebripunctata
Family: Gymnuridae

The Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) is a saltwater fish of the family Gymnuridae that grows up to 31 cm.

Length
31 cm
Water
Saltwater
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
South America: Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Peru
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Longsnout butterfly ray is a butterfly ray (Gymnuridae) from coastal waters of the eastern Pacific, from Mexico to Peru. The species grows to about 70 cm wide and has a strongly flattened, broad diamond-shaped, sandy-brown body much wider than it is long, with a short tail. As a bottom-dweller it often lies half-buried on sand and mud bottoms and seizes small fish and crustaceans. The short tail bears a venomous spine that can give a painful sting wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longsnout butterfly ray?

The Longsnout butterfly ray has an irregular in shape body and is mainly brown. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.

Where does the Longsnout butterfly ray live?

The Longsnout butterfly ray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. South America: Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Peru

How big does the Longsnout butterfly ray get?

The Longsnout butterfly ray grows to a maximum of about 31 cm.

Is the Longsnout butterfly ray dangerous to humans?

The Longsnout butterfly ray is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. For a sting from the tail spine: rinse the wound with seawater, apply pressure to limit bleeding and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C). The wound is often deep and may contain spine fragments; seek medical care, have the wound cleaned and check tetanus status.

Is the Longsnout butterfly ray edible?

Yes, the Longsnout butterfly ray is commonly eaten.

More photos

Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) — Gymnuridae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Drew Baxter (CC0)
Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) — Gymnuridae — 3
Drew Baxter (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) — Gymnuridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Alberto Alcalá, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Longsnout butterfly ray (Gymnura crebripunctata) — Gymnuridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) flore_boituzat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Longsnout butterfly ray sourced
Scientific name
Gymnura crebripunctata
Family
Gymnuridae
Other names
Longsnout butterfly ray; Mazatlan butterfly ray; Butterfly ray verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
31.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Ecuador, Mexico, Panama, Peru sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
For a sting from the tail spine: rinse the wound with seawater, apply pressure to limit bleeding and immerse the part for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C). The wound is often deep and may contain spine fragments; seek medical care, have the wound cleaned and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gymnura

More from the family Gymnuridae

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