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Leopard skate (Rajella leoparda) — Rajidae

Leopard skate

Rajella leoparda
Family: Rajidae
LC · Least Concern

The Leopard skate (Rajella leoparda) is a saltwater fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 95 cm.

Length
95 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
130.0–1920.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeast Atlantic off southern Africa; deep parts of the shelf and slope.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The leopard skate is a skate (Rajidae) from the deep waters of the southeastern Atlantic Ocean off southern Africa. The species has a diamond-shaped, strongly flattened body with large pectoral fins and a leopard-like spotted pattern. It lives bottom-bound on deeper parts of the continental shelf and slope. As a bottom hunter it feeds on bottom crustaceans, dragonets, rattails and other small fishes. It lays eggs in horny egg cases. Unlike stingrays it has no venomous spine. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Leopard skate?

The Leopard skate has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Leopard-like blotched pattern; oviparous deep-water skate without a venomous spine.

Where does the Leopard skate live?

The Leopard skate lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Southeast Atlantic off southern Africa; deep parts of the shelf and slope.

How big does the Leopard skate get?

The Leopard skate grows to a maximum of about 95 cm.

Is the Leopard skate dangerous to humans?

No, the Leopard skate is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Leopard skate edible?

The Leopard skate is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Leopard skate verified
Scientific name
Rajella leoparda
Family
Rajidae
Other names
Skate verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
95.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
130.0 verified
Max depth (m)
1920.0 verified
Natural range
Southeast Atlantic off southern Africa; deep parts of the shelf and slope. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Benthic crustaceans, dragonets, rattails and small fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Leopard-like blotched pattern; oviparous deep-water skate without a venomous spine. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Rajella

More from the family Rajidae

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