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Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) — Latidae

Asian seabass

Lates calcarifer
Family: Latidae
LC · Least Concern

The Asian seabass (Lates calcarifer) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Latidae that grows up to 200 cm.

Length
200 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
10.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Highly prized

Description

The barramundi is a large, diadromous predatory fish (family Latidae) of the Indo-West Pacific. The species can grow to about 2 m and has a streamlined, silvery body with a large, oblique mouth and a concave head profile. It lives in coastal waters, estuaries and lagoons in clear to turbid water; adults inhabit rivers and return to estuaries to spawn. It is a powerful predator hunting fishes, crustaceans and other invertebrates. Notably the species is a protandrous hermaphrodite: individuals begin as males and later become females. The barramundi is a highly prized aquaculture and sport fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Asian seabass?

The Asian seabass has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Asian seabass live?

The Asian seabass lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Asian seabass get?

The Asian seabass grows to a maximum of about 200 cm. On average the species is around 150 cm.

Is the Asian seabass dangerous to humans?

No, the Asian seabass is harmless to humans.

Is the Asian seabass edible?

Yes, the Asian seabass is a highly prized food fish.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Barramundi sourced
English name
Asian seabass verified
Scientific name
Lates calcarifer
Family
Latidae
Other names
Barramunda; Barramundi verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
200.0 verified
Average length (cm)
150.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Protandrous (male first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
35.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Highly prized sourced
Fishing method
Werpen met kunstaas of natuurlijk aas in estuaria en riviermondingen; zeer gewilde sportvis. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Lates

More from the family Latidae

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