Home · Cyprinidae · Kuria labeo
Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) — Cyprinidae

Kuria labeo

Labeo gonius
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 150 cm.

Length
150 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South Asia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The kuria labeo is a large cyprinid from South Asia, occurring in Pakistan, India, Bangladesh and Myanmar, with records from Afghanistan and Nepal. The species can grow to as much as 150 cm and has a robust body with an inferior, sucker-like mouth with thick, fleshy lips with which it scrapes algae and organic matter from the bottom; small barbels sit around the mouth. It lives in rivers and migrates to spawn during the southwest monsoon. It is an important food and culture fish in South Asia. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Kuria labeo?

The Kuria labeo has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Inferior sucker-like mouth with thick lips; migrates upstream to spawn

Where does the Kuria labeo live?

The Kuria labeo lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South Asia

How big does the Kuria labeo get?

The Kuria labeo grows to a maximum of about 150 cm.

Is the Kuria labeo dangerous to humans?

No, the Kuria labeo is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Kuria labeo edible?

Yes, the Kuria labeo is commonly eaten.

More photos

Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) — Cyprinidae — 2
Roberto Teixeira (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — NHMUK
Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) — Cyprinidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — R. Mintern (Public domain)
Kuria labeo (Labeo gonius) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Khant Ye Yint ( Lord Khanevyr ov Mandralyx), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Kuria labeo verified
Scientific name
Labeo gonius
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Kuria labeo; Minor carp verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
150.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
South Asia verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, detritus and organic material inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Migrates upstream during the southwest monsoon to spawn. sourced
Special features
Inferior sucker-like mouth with thick lips; migrates upstream to spawn sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with paste bait or plant bait in rivers. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Labeo

More from the family Cyprinidae

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