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Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) — Gobiidae

Japanese rock-climbing goby

Sicyopterus japonicus
Family: Gobiidae

The Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
East Asia; fast-flowing streams, amphidromous between sea and rivers.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Japanese rock-climbing goby is an amphidromous goby of the family Gobiidae from East Asia. The species grows to about 13 cm and has an elongate body with an inferior, sucker-like mouth and a belly sucker from the fused pelvic fins. It lives in fast-flowing streams: after hatching the larvae wash to sea and the juveniles later run back up the rivers, where with both suckers they can 'climb' up waterfalls and rapids against the current. With its rasping mouth it scrapes adhesive algae (aufwuchs) from the stones. The species is a local delicacy and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Japanese rock-climbing goby?

The Japanese rock-climbing goby has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Amphidromous; climbs waterfalls against the current with ventral and mouth suckers and scrapes algae from stones.

Where does the Japanese rock-climbing goby live?

The Japanese rock-climbing goby lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. East Asia; fast-flowing streams, amphidromous between sea and rivers.

How big does the Japanese rock-climbing goby get?

The Japanese rock-climbing goby grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Japanese rock-climbing goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Japanese rock-climbing goby is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Japanese rock-climbing goby edible?

Yes, the Japanese rock-climbing goby is commonly eaten.

More photos

Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) — Gobiidae — 2
nino_jin (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) — Gobiidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Show ryu (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) — Gobiidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — タウナギ (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Japanese rock-climbing goby (Sicyopterus japonicus) — Gobiidae — 5
コウジ タマル (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Japanese rock-climbing goby sourced
Scientific name
Sicyopterus japonicus
Family
Gobiidae

Appearance

Size class
Small
Max length (cm)
13 sourced
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
East Asia; fast-flowing streams, amphidromous between sea and rivers. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Attached algae (aufwuchs) from stones sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Amphidromous; climbs waterfalls against the current with ventral and mouth suckers and scrapes algae from stones. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with plant bait or paste bait on a bottom or float rig. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sicyopterus

More from the family Gobiidae

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