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Dogface goby (Sicyopterus cynocephalus) — Gobiidae

Dogface goby

Sicyopterus cynocephalus
Family: Gobiidae

The Dogface goby (Sicyopterus cynocephalus) is a freshwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
16.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Timor-Leste

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Description

The dogface goby is an amphidromous goby (Gobiidae) from fast-flowing mountain streams of tropical islands in the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 12 cm and has an elongate body with a blunt, dog-like head and an inferior sucker mouth; the fused pelvic fins form a second sucker. As a larva it washes to sea and later returns to climb waterfalls with both sucking organs. On the stones it rasps algae and biofilm. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dogface goby?

The Dogface goby has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Dogface goby live?

The Dogface goby lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Timor-Leste

How big does the Dogface goby get?

The Dogface goby grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Dogface goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Dogface goby is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Dogface goby sourced
Scientific name
Sicyopterus cynocephalus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Cleft-lipped goby sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
16.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
Asia: Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Timor-Leste sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and invertebrates inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sicyopterus

More from the family Gobiidae

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