The January toothcarp (Phalloptychus januarius) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 3 cm.
Description
The January toothcarp is a tiny livebearing toothcarp (Poeciliidae) from fresh water of coastal rivers of southeastern Brazil. The species grows to only about 3 cm and has a slender, yellow-brown body. As a surface fish it lives in streams, pools and ditches and eats mosquito larvae, small invertebrate life and algae. The female gives birth to live young. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the January toothcarp?
The January toothcarp has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.
Where does the January toothcarp live?
The January toothcarp lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. South America: Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay
How big does the January toothcarp get?
The January toothcarp grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.
Is the January toothcarp dangerous to humans?
No, the January toothcarp is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Poeciliidae

Want the complete picture on the January toothcarp?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the January toothcarp is one of 12,519 species in the app.