Home · Dalatiidae · Largetooth cookiecutter shark
Largetooth cookiecutter shark (Isistius plutodus) — Dalatiidae

Largetooth cookiecutter shark

Isistius plutodus
Family: Dalatiidae

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark (Isistius plutodus) is a saltwater fish of the family Dalatiidae that grows up to 42 cm.

Length
42.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
60–200 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Crepuscular
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
May bite
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The largetooth cookiecutter shark is a small deep-sea shark (Dalatiidae) from tropical and temperate oceans worldwide. The species grows to about 42 cm and has a cigar-shaped, brown body with light-producing organs and a ring of extremely large lower teeth. It attaches to much larger animals such as whales, tunas and sharks with its sucking lips and twists a round plug of flesh from their skin. By day it stays in deep water and rises at night. Attacks on humans are rare but possible; the bite leaves a round, deep wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Largetooth cookiecutter shark?

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Largetooth cookiecutter shark live?

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Largetooth cookiecutter shark get?

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark grows to a maximum of about 42 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Largetooth cookiecutter shark dangerous to humans?

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans.

Is the Largetooth cookiecutter shark edible?

The Largetooth cookiecutter shark is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Grootandige koekjessnijder sourced
English name
Largetooth cookiecutter shark sourced
Scientific name
Isistius plutodus
Family
Dalatiidae
Other names
Largetooth cookiecutter shark; Largetooth cookie-cutter shark verified

Appearance

Max length (cm)
42.3 verified
Average length (cm)
25.4 sourced
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
60 sourced
Max depth (m)
200 sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Crepuscular sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Isistius

More from the family Dalatiidae

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