Home · Istiophoridae · Indo-Pacific blue marlin
Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) — Istiophoridae

Indo-Pacific blue marlin

Makaira mazara
Family: Istiophoridae

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) is a saltwater fish of the family Istiophoridae that grows up to 500 cm.

Length
500 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–200.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Can cause injury
Range
Oceania: Australia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Chile, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin is a large billfish (Istiophoridae) from the open Indo-Pacific. The species can grow to about 5 metres and has a robust, torpedo-shaped, blue-black body with a pale belly, a high first dorsal fin and a long, spear-like upper jaw. As a fast top predator it hunts schools of tuna, mackerel and squid in the open sea, stunning them with its bill. It is a prized sport fish; when landed the sharp bill can inflict a serious puncture wound.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Indo-Pacific blue marlin?

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly blue. Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care.

Where does the Indo-Pacific blue marlin live?

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Oceania: Australia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Chile, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei and others

How big does the Indo-Pacific blue marlin get?

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin grows to a maximum of about 500 cm. On average the species is around 350 cm.

Is the Indo-Pacific blue marlin dangerous to humans?

The Indo-Pacific blue marlin can cause injury; handle it with care. When landing a hooked fish keep clear of the long, spear-like bill; it can inflict a deep puncture wound. For a wound: rinse with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing; have a deep wound assessed medically and check tetanus status.

Is the Indo-Pacific blue marlin edible?

Yes, the Indo-Pacific blue marlin is commonly eaten.

More photos

Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) — Istiophoridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Robin Fokker, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) — Istiophoridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Gonzalo Mucientes Sandoval, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) — Istiophoridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) John Sterling, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Indo-Pacific blue marlin (Makaira mazara) — Istiophoridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Michel Frisch, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Indo-Pacific blue marlin sourced
Scientific name
Makaira mazara
Family
Istiophoridae
Other names
Blue marlin; Marlin; Blue marlin fish; Cuban blue marlin; Indo-Pacific Blue-marlin; Pacific blue marlin verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
500.0 verified
Average length (cm)
350.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue sourced
Tail shape
Crescent (lunate) inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Chile, China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
28.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bears sharp spines, plates or strong jaws that can cause cuts or puncture wounds; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Can be caught with natural bait or lures, matched to the size and habitat of the species. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified
First aid
When landing a hooked fish keep clear of the long, spear-like bill; it can inflict a deep puncture wound. For a wound: rinse with clean water, apply pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing; have a deep wound assessed medically and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Makaira

More from the family Istiophoridae

Fin

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