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Purple sand tilefish (Hoplolatilus purpureus) — Malacanthidae

Purple sand tilefish

Hoplolatilus purpureus
Family: Malacanthidae

The Purple sand tilefish (Hoplolatilus purpureus) is a saltwater fish of the family Malacanthidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
30.0–85.0 m
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The purple sand tilefish is a tilefish (Malacanthidae) from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 13 cm and has a slender, purple to lavender body. As a bottom-dweller it builds a mound of coral rubble and pebbles with a burrow on rubble-strewn slopes of deeper reefs and hovers above it to snap at drifting zooplankton. When threatened it dives into its burrow. The fish is harmless to humans and is prized in the aquarium trade.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Purple sand tilefish?

The Purple sand tilefish has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly pink-purple.

Where does the Purple sand tilefish live?

The Purple sand tilefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Purple sand tilefish get?

The Purple sand tilefish grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Purple sand tilefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Purple sand tilefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Purple sand tilefish edible?

Yes, the Purple sand tilefish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Paarse zandtegelvis sourced
English name
Purple sand tilefish sourced
Scientific name
Hoplolatilus purpureus
Family
Malacanthidae
Other names
Purple sand tilefish; Purple tilefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Pink / purple sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
30.0 verified
Max depth (m)
85.0 verified
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hoplolatilus

More from the family Malacanthidae

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