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California roach (Hesperoleucus symmetricus) — Cyprinidae

California roach

Hesperoleucus symmetricus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The California roach (Hesperoleucus symmetricus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The California roach is a small minnow (Cyprinidae) endemic to California. The species has a stocky, brown to silvery body and reaches about 11 cm. It inhabits rocky pools of headwaters, creeks and small to medium rivers and is remarkably tolerant of warm, oxygen-poor water, allowing it to survive in isolated pools. It is an omnivore feeding on algae, insects and small crustaceans. The fish lives in schools and can live to about five years. Because of its small size the species has no fishery value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the California roach?

The California roach has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the California roach live?

The California roach lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the California roach get?

The California roach grows to a maximum of about 11 cm. On average the species is around 8 cm.

Is the California roach dangerous to humans?

No, the California roach is harmless to humans.

Is the California roach edible?

The California roach is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Californische blei sourced
English name
California roach verified
Scientific name
Hesperoleucus symmetricus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
California roach verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.0 verified
Average length (cm)
8.2 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
5.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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