Home · Syngnathidae · Upside-down pipefish
Upside-down pipefish (Heraldia nocturna) — Syngnathidae

Upside-down pipefish

Heraldia nocturna
Family: Syngnathidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Upside-down pipefish (Heraldia nocturna) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 9 cm.

Length
9.2 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–15.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The upside-down pipefish is a small pipefish from the southwest Pacific, off southern Australia. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender, bony-ringed body and a short, tubular snout. It owes its name to its habit of hovering belly-up, upside down, against the ceiling of ledges, caves and under stones. It feeds on minute crustaceans. As in pipefishes, the male carries the eggs. The fish is harmless to humans. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Upside-down pipefish?

The Upside-down pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Upside-down pipefish live?

The Upside-down pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Upside-down pipefish get?

The Upside-down pipefish grows to a maximum of about 9 cm.

Is the Upside-down pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Upside-down pipefish is harmless to humans.

Is the Upside-down pipefish edible?

The Upside-down pipefish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Ondersteboven-zeenaald verified
English name
Upside-down pipefish verified
Scientific name
Heraldia nocturna
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Western upside-down pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
9.2 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
15.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Syngnathidae

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