Home · Characidae · Head-and-taillight tetra
Head-and-taillight tetra (Hemigrammus ocellifer) — Characidae

Head-and-taillight tetra

Hemigrammus ocellifer
Family: Characidae
LC · Least Concern

The Head-and-taillight tetra (Hemigrammus ocellifer) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
4.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The head-and-taillight tetra is a small, semi-transparent characin of the family Characidae (true tetras) reaching about 5 cm. The silvery body has an adipose fin and owes its name to two shiny, coppery-red spots - one above the eye and one on the tail base - that light up like a headlight and taillight in side light. The species lives in dense schools in quiet creeks, pools and swamps of the Amazon and Guianas region of South America. As an omnivore it eats small zooplankton, insects, algae and plant matter. In the rainy season it spawns among fine water plants. Because of its conspicuous 'lights' and peaceful nature it is a classic, popular aquarium fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Head-and-taillight tetra?

The Head-and-taillight tetra has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Head-and-taillight tetra live?

The Head-and-taillight tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Head-and-taillight tetra get?

The Head-and-taillight tetra grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Head-and-taillight tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Head-and-taillight tetra is harmless to humans.

Is the Head-and-taillight tetra edible?

The Head-and-taillight tetra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Kop-en-staartlichtje verified
English name
Head-and-taillight tetra verified
Scientific name
Hemigrammus ocellifer
Family
Characidae
Other names
Beacon tetra; Head and tail light tetra; Head-and-taillight tetra; Head-and-tail-light tetra verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.9 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemigrammus

More from the family Characidae

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