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Featherfin tetra (Hemigrammus unilineatus) — Characidae

Featherfin tetra

Hemigrammus unilineatus
Family: Characidae
LC · Least Concern

The Featherfin tetra (Hemigrammus unilineatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Characidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The featherfin tetra is a small, semi-transparent characin of the family Characidae (true tetras) reaching only about 5 cm. The silvery body has a shiny lengthwise stripe, an adipose fin and a strikingly black-and-white marked anal and dorsal fin. The species lives in dense schools in clear and blackwater streams, creeks and swamps of northern South America, including the Amazon and Orinoco regions. As an omnivore it eats small zooplankton, insects, algae and plant matter. In the rainy season it spawns among fine water plants. Because of its lively schooling and small size it is a popular and easy aquarium fish, and in the wild an important prey fish for larger species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Featherfin tetra?

The Featherfin tetra has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Featherfin tetra live?

The Featherfin tetra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Featherfin tetra get?

The Featherfin tetra grows to a maximum of about 5 cm.

Is the Featherfin tetra dangerous to humans?

No, the Featherfin tetra is harmless to humans.

Is the Featherfin tetra edible?

The Featherfin tetra is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Eénstreep-tetra verified
English name
Featherfin tetra verified
Scientific name
Hemigrammus unilineatus
Family
Characidae
Other names
Featherfin; Featherfin sardine; Featherfin tetra; One-line tetra verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.3 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemigrammus

More from the family Characidae

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