Home · Cyprinidae · Longnose gudgeon
Longnose gudgeon (Hemibarbus longirostris) — Cyprinidae

Longnose gudgeon

Hemibarbus longirostris
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Longnose gudgeon (Hemibarbus longirostris) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 21 cm.

Length
20.9 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The longnose gudgeon is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from East Asia. The species has an elongate, streamlined, silvery body with a long, pointed snout, an inferior mouth with a pair of barbels and a row of dark spots along the flank. It inhabits clear rivers and streams with a sand or gravel bottom. On the bottom it searches with its barbels for insect larvae, small invertebrates and algae. It is a local food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Longnose gudgeon?

The Longnose gudgeon has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Longnose gudgeon live?

The Longnose gudgeon lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Longnose gudgeon get?

The Longnose gudgeon grows to a maximum of about 21 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Longnose gudgeon dangerous to humans?

No, the Longnose gudgeon is harmless to humans.

Is the Longnose gudgeon edible?

Yes, the Longnose gudgeon is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Langsnuit-baardgrondel sourced
English name
Longnose gudgeon sourced
Scientific name
Hemibarbus longirostris
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.9 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Hemibarbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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