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Heller's curimata (Cyphocharax helleri) — Curimatidae

Heller's curimata

Cyphocharax helleri
Family: Curimatidae

The Heller's curimata (Cyphocharax helleri) is a freshwater fish of the family Curimatidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Freshwater of northern South America.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Heller's curimata is a small freshwater characiform of the family Curimatidae from northern South America. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with a toothless mouth. It lives over sand and mud bottoms in areas with slow-moving current and feeds on detritus, which it digests in its gut. In schools it thus contributes to the breakdown of organic matter on the bottom. Like other characiforms it bears an adipose fin. The species has no commercial value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Heller's curimata?

The Heller's curimata has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Toothless, detritus-eating characin with an adipose fin.

Where does the Heller's curimata live?

The Heller's curimata lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Freshwater of northern South America.

How big does the Heller's curimata get?

The Heller's curimata grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Heller's curimata dangerous to humans?

No, the Heller's curimata is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Heller's curimata edible?

The Heller's curimata is not usually eaten.

More photos

Heller's curimata (Cyphocharax helleri) — Curimatidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Tom Laroche, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Heller's curimata sourced
Scientific name
Cyphocharax helleri
Family
Curimatidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Freshwater of northern South America. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Detritus and organic bottom material sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Reproduction coincides with the rainy season and high water levels. inferred
Special features
Toothless, detritus-eating characin with an adipose fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cyphocharax

More from the family Curimatidae

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