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Blackbelly rosefish (Helicolenus dactylopterus) — Sebastidae

Blackbelly rosefish

Helicolenus dactylopterus
Family: Sebastidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackbelly rosefish (Helicolenus dactylopterus) is a saltwater fish of the family Sebastidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
50.0–1100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The blackbelly rosefish is a deep-water redfish of the family Sebastidae reaching about 50 cm and exceptionally long-lived (up to 43 years). The pinkish body bears faint dark bars and a Y-shaped dark band between the soft dorsal and anal fins; the belly cavity is black. The fin spines carry venom glands and can deliver a painful sting. The species lives sedentarily on soft bottoms of the continental shelf and upper slope of the Atlantic and Mediterranean, usually between 150 and 600 m, eating crustaceans, fish, cephalopods and echinoderms. It is a valued food fish taken in deep-water fisheries.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackbelly rosefish?

The Blackbelly rosefish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Blackbelly rosefish live?

The Blackbelly rosefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Blackbelly rosefish get?

The Blackbelly rosefish grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Blackbelly rosefish dangerous to humans?

The Blackbelly rosefish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Blackbelly rosefish edible?

Yes, the Blackbelly rosefish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Blauwbekje verified
English name
Blackbelly rosefish verified
Scientific name
Helicolenus dactylopterus
Family
Sebastidae
Other names
Blackbelly rosefish; Blue-mouth; Blue-mouth redfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight sourced
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
50.0 verified
Max depth (m)
1100.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
43 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Helicolenus

More from the family Sebastidae

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