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Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) — Mugilidae

Greenback mullet

Chelon subviridis
Family: Mugilidae

The Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) is a fish of the family Mugilidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters, lagoons and estuaries.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The greenback mullet is a mullet (Mugilidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with a greenish back, to which the name refers. It lives in schools in coastal waters, lagoons and estuaries and sometimes enters river mouths. With its inferior mouth it scrapes and sifts detritus, diatoms, algae and small bottom animals from the sediment. It is a valued food fish. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Greenback mullet?

The Greenback mullet is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Greenish back; detritus-eating schooling fish of coastal waters and estuaries.

Where does the Greenback mullet live?

The Greenback mullet is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters, lagoons and estuaries.

How big does the Greenback mullet get?

The Greenback mullet grows to a maximum of about 40 cm.

Is the Greenback mullet dangerous to humans?

No, the Greenback mullet is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Greenback mullet edible?

Yes, the Greenback mullet is commonly eaten.

More photos

Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) — Mugilidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Oscar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) — Mugilidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Tse Chung Yi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) — Mugilidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) grass_0, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Greenback mullet (Chelon subviridis) — Mugilidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Tse Chung Yi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Greenback mullet sourced
Scientific name
Chelon subviridis
Family
Mugilidae
Other names
Dussumier's mullet; Greenback grey mullet; Grey Mullet; Brown-backed mullet; Brown-banded mullet; Flat-tail mullet; Green back mullet; Green mullet; Mullet; Red eye liza; Thick-zipped mullet

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters, lagoons and estuaries. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Detritus, diatoms, algae and small benthic animals sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Greenish back; detritus-eating schooling fish of coastal waters and estuaries. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fished with gillnets, purse seines and fyke nets in coastal waters. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chelon

More from the family Mugilidae

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