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Grape-eye seabass (Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos) — Serranidae

Grape-eye seabass

Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos
Family: Serranidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Grape-eye seabass (Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–55.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The grape-eye seabass is a perch-like fish from the eastern Pacific, off the coast of Chile, Peru and Ecuador. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a streamlined, greyish-brown body with conspicuously large, grape-shaped eyes. As a predator it lives around rocky reefs and coastal bottoms, between about 10 and 55 metres, and hunts small fish and crustaceans. It is a valued sport and food fish. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Grape-eye seabass?

The Grape-eye seabass has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Strikingly large grape-shaped eyes; reef-dwelling predatory bass

Where does the Grape-eye seabass live?

The Grape-eye seabass lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Eastern Pacific

How big does the Grape-eye seabass get?

The Grape-eye seabass grows to a maximum of about 50 cm.

Is the Grape-eye seabass dangerous to humans?

No, the Grape-eye seabass is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Grape-eye seabass edible?

Yes, the Grape-eye seabass is commonly eaten.

More photos

Grape-eye seabass (Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos) — Serranidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Diego Almendras, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Grape-eye seabass (Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos) — Serranidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Billy Bensted-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Grape-eye seabass (Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos) — Serranidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Billy Bensted-Smith, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Grape-eye seabass verified
Scientific name
Hemilutjanus macrophthalmos
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Serrano ojo de uva verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
55.0 verified
Natural range
Eastern Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Reef-dwelling predatory bass; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Strikingly large grape-shaped eyes; reef-dwelling predatory bass sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Handlines sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Serranidae

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