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Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) — Tetrarogidae

Goblinfish

Vespicula trachinoides
Family: Tetrarogidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) is a brackish-water fish of the family Tetrarogidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
5.8 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Indo-West Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The goblinfish is a small, venomous waspfish from coastal, estuarine and brackish water of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 6 cm and has a stocky, brown-mottled body that blends in well on mud and silt bottoms. In the dorsal fin it bears strong, venom-linked spines that cause an intense, painful reaction when they sting. As an ambush hunter it lies still in wait for small shrimp and fish. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Goblinfish?

The Goblinfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Venomous dorsal fin spines; camouflaged waspfish of muddy bottoms

Where does the Goblinfish live?

The Goblinfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific

How big does the Goblinfish get?

The Goblinfish grows to a maximum of about 6 cm.

Is the Goblinfish dangerous to humans?

The Goblinfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. If stung by the spines: immerse the affected part in water as hot as tolerable (about 45 C) for 30-90 minutes to break down the venom, and seek medical help for severe pain or swelling.

Is the Goblinfish edible?

The Goblinfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) — Tetrarogidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) sai_yeung_choi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) — Tetrarogidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Sahat Ratmuangkhwang (CC BY 3.0)
Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) — Tetrarogidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Tommy Hui, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Goblinfish (Vespicula trachinoides) — Tetrarogidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) C.H.Leung, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Goblinfish verified
Scientific name
Vespicula trachinoides
Family
Tetrarogidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.8 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Marbled sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small shrimps and small fishes inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Camouflaged venomous waspfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Venomous dorsal fin spines; camouflaged waspfish of muddy bottoms sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified
First aid
If stung by the spines: immerse the affected part in water as hot as tolerable (about 45 C) for 30-90 minutes to break down the venom, and seek medical help for severe pain or swelling. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Tetrarogidae

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