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Golden goby (Gobius auratus) — Gobiidae

Golden goby

Gobius auratus
Family: Gobiidae
LC · Least Concern

The Golden goby (Gobius auratus) is a saltwater fish of the family Gobiidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–80.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The golden goby is a colourful goby of the family Gobiidae reaching about 10 cm. The colour is variable, from bright yellow to orange-red, sometimes with a purplish tinge, making the species stand out on shaded rock faces. Like other gobies the pelvic fins are fused into a sucking disc, with which the fish clings to the rock. The species lives on shaded rocky bottoms and in crevices of the Mediterranean and the adjacent eastern Atlantic, from shallow to moderate depths, often on overhanging or dark walls. On the bottom it searches for small crustaceans and worms. The male defends a territory and guards the eggs laid in a crevice. Because of its small size it has no fishery importance, but it is a favourite subject for underwater photographers.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Golden goby?

The Golden goby has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Golden goby live?

The Golden goby lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Golden goby get?

The Golden goby grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Golden goby dangerous to humans?

No, the Golden goby is harmless to humans.

Is the Golden goby edible?

The Golden goby is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Gouden grondel inferred
English name
Golden goby verified
Scientific name
Gobius auratus
Family
Gobiidae
Other names
Golden goby verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
80.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gobius

More from the family Gobiidae

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