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Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) — Gerreidae

Glassfish

Pentaprion longimanus
Family: Gerreidae
LC · Least Concern

The Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gerreidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
15.0–220.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The longfin mojarra is a mojarra (Gerreidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a silvery, laterally compressed body with a highly protrusible mouth and elongated front dorsal fin rays. It inhabits coastal waters and forms large schools. With its protrusible mouth it snaps small bottom animals from the sediment. It is caught among other things for fish meal. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Glassfish?

The Glassfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Far protrusible mouth and elongated front dorsal fin rays; schooling coastal fish.

Where does the Glassfish live?

The Glassfish lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters.

How big does the Glassfish get?

The Glassfish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm. On average the species is around 10 cm.

Is the Glassfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Glassfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Glassfish edible?

The Glassfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) — Gerreidae — 2
Williams, Jeffrey T. (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — USNM
Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) — Gerreidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — George Henry Ford (Public domain)
Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) — Gerreidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Vivek.N.Rathod, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Glassfish (Pentaprion longimanus) — Gerreidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Dr. Karri Rama Rao, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Glassfish verified
Scientific name
Pentaprion longimanus
Family
Gerreidae
Other names
Longfin mojarra; Longfin silver-biddy; Long-finned silver biddy; Longfin silver biddy; Longfin silverbiddy; Long-finned mojarra; Long-finned silver-biddy; Mojarra; Mojarras; Silver-biddy verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Average length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
15.0 verified
Max depth (m)
220.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-West Pacific; coastal waters. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small benthic invertebrates from the sediment sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Far protrusible mouth and elongated front dorsal fin rays; schooling coastal fish. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Gerreidae

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