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Glass knifefish (Sternopygus astrabes) — Sternopygidae

Glass knifefish

Sternopygus astrabes
Family: Sternopygidae

The Glass knifefish (Sternopygus astrabes) is a freshwater fish of the family Sternopygidae that grows up to 23 cm.

Length
23.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
South America: Brazil, Venezuela

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Description

The glass knifefish is a knifefish (Sternopygidae) from fresh water of northern South America. The species grows to about 23 cm and has an elongate, tapering body with a very long anal fin that provides propulsion in undulating movements. It generates a weak electric field to navigate and hunt in turbid water. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it searches for insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Glass knifefish?

The Glass knifefish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Glass knifefish live?

The Glass knifefish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. South America: Brazil, Venezuela

How big does the Glass knifefish get?

The Glass knifefish grows to a maximum of about 23 cm.

Is the Glass knifefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Glass knifefish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Glass knifefish sourced
Scientific name
Sternopygus astrabes
Family
Sternopygidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
23.3 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
South America: Brazil, Venezuela sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sternopygus

More from the family Sternopygidae

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