The Red garra (Garra rufa) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 14 cm.
Description
The doctor fish is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from the Middle East. The species grows to about 14 cm and has an elongate body with an inferior mouth and a fleshy sucking disc on the lower lip with which it attaches to stones. It occurs in varied waters: rivers, lakes, ponds and small muddy streams, where it shelters among and under stones and vegetation. As a bottom dweller it grazes the growth layer (aufwuchs) of algae. It is known worldwide from 'fish spas', where it nibbles dead skin flakes from people. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Red garra?
The Red garra has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.
Where does the Red garra live?
The Red garra lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.
How big does the Red garra get?
The Red garra grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.
Is the Red garra dangerous to humans?
No, the Red garra is harmless to humans.
Is the Red garra edible?
The Red garra is rarely eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Garra
More from the family Cyprinidae
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