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Daisy stingray (Fontitrygon margarita) — Dasyatidae

Daisy stingray

Fontitrygon margarita
Family: Dasyatidae
EN · Endangered

The Daisy stingray (Fontitrygon margarita) is a brackish-water fish of the family Dasyatidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–60.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The daisy stingray is a whip-tailed ray of the family Dasyatidae reaching a disc width of about 1 metre. The round to slightly rhomboid disc is wider than long, with a granular, rough upper skin and a long, whip-like tail bearing one or more venomous spines. The upper side is plain brown to grey-brown. The species lives on sand and mud bottoms of shallow coastal water and estuaries along the West African coast and tolerates brackish water. On the bottom it searches, mainly at night, for crabs, shrimps, worms and small fish, which it crushes with flat jaw plates. Through intensive, unregulated coastal fishing it has declined sharply and is assessed as Endangered (EN).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Daisy stingray?

The Daisy stingray has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Daisy stingray live?

The Daisy stingray lives in brackish water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Daisy stingray get?

The Daisy stingray grows to a maximum of about 100 cm. On average the species is around 60 cm.

Is the Daisy stingray dangerous to humans?

The Daisy stingray is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Daisy stingray edible?

Yes, the Daisy stingray is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Margrietpijlstaartrog verified
English name
Daisy stingray verified
Scientific name
Fontitrygon margarita
Family
Dasyatidae
Other names
Guinean stingray; Skeete; Stingray; Whipray verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100 verified
Average length (cm)
60.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped verified
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
60.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Fontitrygon

More from the family Dasyatidae

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