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Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) — Cyprinidae

Flagfin shiner

Pteronotropis signipinnis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Southeastern USA; upper reaches and streams with flowing water over sand.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The flagfin shiner is a small, colourful North American cyprinid from the south-eastern United States. The species grows to about 7 cm and has a slender body with a conspicuous blue-black lateral band, a yellowish back and brightly coloured fins, to which the name refers. It inhabits flowing pools and runs of headwaters, creeks and small rivers, usually over sand and near vegetation. As a small schooling fish it feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant matter. Owing to its small size it is prey for larger fishes and has no fishery value. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Flagfin shiner?

The Flagfin shiner has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly blue and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Blue-black longitudinal band and brightly coloured fins; colourful shoaling fish of sandy streams.

Where does the Flagfin shiner live?

The Flagfin shiner lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Southeastern USA; upper reaches and streams with flowing water over sand.

How big does the Flagfin shiner get?

The Flagfin shiner grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Flagfin shiner dangerous to humans?

No, the Flagfin shiner is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Flagfin shiner edible?

The Flagfin shiner is not usually eaten.

More photos

Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) James Jeffery, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Daniel Folds, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) — Cyprinidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Daniel Folds, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Flagfin shiner (Pteronotropis signipinnis) — Cyprinidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) jimmystiles, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Flagfin shiner verified
Scientific name
Pteronotropis signipinnis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Flagfin shiner verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Southeastern USA; upper reaches and streams with flowing water over sand. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, insect larvae and plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Blue-black longitudinal band and brightly coloured fins; colourful shoaling fish of sandy streams. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pteronotropis

More from the family Cyprinidae

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