Home · Cyprinidae · Onestripe barb
Onestripe barb (Enteromius unitaeniatus) — Cyprinidae

Onestripe barb

Enteromius unitaeniatus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Onestripe barb (Enteromius unitaeniatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The onestripe barb is a slender, silvery African barb of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 14 cm. The body is silvery with a golden sheen and bears a conspicuous dark stripe along the flank that gives the species its name; fine barbels surround the mouth. The species lives in schools in streams, rivers and swamps with abundant water plants in West and Central Africa. As an omnivore it eats insects, small crustaceans, algae and detritus, taken in the water column and from the bottom. In the rainy season it spawns on flooded margins, where the young grow up quickly. Through its great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger species and waterbirds.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Onestripe barb?

The Onestripe barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Onestripe barb live?

The Onestripe barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Onestripe barb get?

The Onestripe barb grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Onestripe barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Onestripe barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Onestripe barb edible?

The Onestripe barb is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Eénstreep-barbeel inferred
English name
Onestripe barb verified
Scientific name
Enteromius unitaeniatus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Longbeard barb; Redfinned barb; Slender barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Open water verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Enteromius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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