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Driftfish (Cubiceps gracilis) — Nomeidae

Driftfish

Cubiceps gracilis
Family: Nomeidae
LC · Least Concern

The Driftfish (Cubiceps gracilis) is a saltwater fish of the family Nomeidae that grows up to 107 cm.

Length
107 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Worldwide in warm and temperate oceans, oceanic epi- to mesopelagic.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The driftfish is an open-ocean fish (family Nomeidae) occurring worldwide in warm and temperate oceans. The species can grow to about a metre and has a streamlined, silvery-brown body with large eyes. It lives oceanically, epipelagic to mesopelagic, in the open water column. Its diet consists mainly of salps and other gelatinous zooplankton. Young fish sometimes shelter near jellyfish or drifting objects. The species is of no fishery value and is harmless to humans. Little is known in detail about its reproduction.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Driftfish?

The Driftfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Open-ocean fish that feeds mainly on salps; juveniles sometimes shelter near jellyfish and floating objects.

Where does the Driftfish live?

The Driftfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Worldwide in warm and temperate oceans, oceanic epi- to mesopelagic.

How big does the Driftfish get?

The Driftfish grows to a maximum of about 107 cm. On average the species is around 18 cm.

Is the Driftfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Driftfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Driftfish edible?

The Driftfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Driftfish (Cubiceps gracilis) — Nomeidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Günther, A. (Public domain) [illustratie/foto]
Driftfish (Cubiceps gracilis) — Nomeidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — HulloThere (CC BY-SA 4.0) [illustratie/foto]

Easily confused with

These species look like the Driftfish and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Driftfish verified
Scientific name
Cubiceps gracilis
Family
Nomeidae
Other names
Driftfish; Longfin cigarfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
107.0 verified
Average length (cm)
18.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Natural range
Worldwide in warm and temperate oceans, oceanic epi- to mesopelagic. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Mainly salps and other gelatinous zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Open-ocean fish that feeds mainly on salps; juveniles sometimes shelter near jellyfish and floating objects. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cubiceps

More from the family Nomeidae

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