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Deepwater notothen (Trematomus loennbergii) — Nototheniidae

Deepwater notothen

Trematomus loennbergii
Family: Nototheniidae
NE · Not Evaluated

The Deepwater notothen (Trematomus loennbergii) is a saltwater fish of the family Nototheniidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–1191.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Antarctic waters
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Loennberg's notothen is an Antarctic notothen living in the cold waters around Antarctica. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a spindle-shaped, greyish-brown body adapted to icy water; related species carry antifreeze proteins in the blood. It lives on and above the bottom to great depth and feeds on small crustaceans, worms and fish. The fish is harmless to humans and has no commercial value. The IUCN has not evaluated the species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Deepwater notothen?

The Deepwater notothen has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Antarctic bottom fish adapted to icy water

Where does the Deepwater notothen live?

The Deepwater notothen lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Antarctic waters

How big does the Deepwater notothen get?

The Deepwater notothen grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Deepwater notothen dangerous to humans?

No, the Deepwater notothen is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Deepwater notothen edible?

The Deepwater notothen is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Deepwater notothen verified
Scientific name
Trematomus loennbergii
Family
Nototheniidae
Other names
Scaly rockcod verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
1191.0 verified
Natural range
Antarctic waters verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans, worms and fish inferred
Social behaviour
Solitary sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Antarctic bottom-dweller; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Antarctic bottom fish adapted to icy water sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Trematomus

More from the family Nototheniidae

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