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Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) — Chaetodontidae

Decorated butterflyfish

Chaetodon semeion
LC · Least Concern

The Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaetodontidae that grows up to 26 cm.

Length
26 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–50.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The decorated butterflyfish is a large butterflyfish from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 26 cm and has a deep-yellow body studded with rows of fine dark spots, with a blue-black eye band and blue accents on the fins and forehead. As a reef-dweller it usually swims in pairs over rich coral reefs and feeds on polyps, small invertebrates and algae. The fish is harmless to humans and appears in the reef aquarium. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Decorated butterflyfish?

The Decorated butterflyfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a spots pattern. Deep yellow body with fine spots and blue accents; reef butterflyfish in pairs

Where does the Decorated butterflyfish live?

The Decorated butterflyfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific

How big does the Decorated butterflyfish get?

The Decorated butterflyfish grows to a maximum of about 26 cm.

Is the Decorated butterflyfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Decorated butterflyfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Decorated butterflyfish edible?

The Decorated butterflyfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) — Chaetodontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Albert Kang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) — Chaetodontidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE (CC BY-SA 2.0)
Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) — Chaetodontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Decorated butterflyfish (Chaetodon semeion) — Chaetodontidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Albert Kang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Decorated butterflyfish verified
Scientific name
Chaetodon semeion
Family
Chaetodontidae
Other names
Dotted butterflyfish; Dotted coralfish; Golden butterflyfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
26.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold inferred
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Polyps, small invertebrates and algae inferred
Social behaviour
Small groups sourced
Territorial
Yes sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Reef-dwelling butterflyfish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Deep yellow body with fine spots and blue accents; reef butterflyfish in pairs sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chaetodon

More from the family Chaetodontidae

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