Home · Cyprinidae · Dalmatian barbelgudgeon
Dalmatian barbelgudgeon (Aulopyge huegelii) — Cyprinidae

Dalmatian barbelgudgeon

Aulopyge huegelii
Family: Cyprinidae
EN · Endangered

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon (Aulopyge huegelii) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to the Dinaric karst of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, in karst rivers, springs and sinkhole lakes that partly dry up or disappear underground.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon is a striking cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 20 cm and the only member of its genus. The body is largely scaleless; the inferior mouth carries barbels as in a barbel, and the first dorsal-fin ray is ossified into a short, serrated spine. The species is endemic to the Dinaric karst of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, a landscape of karst rivers, springs and sinking lakes that partly dry up or disappear underground; in drought it retreats into springs and cave water. As an omnivore it searches the bottom for insect larvae, crustaceans, worms and algae. Because of its limited, vulnerable karst habitat it is assessed as Endangered (EN).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon?

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Sparsely scaled cyprinid with an inferior mouth, barbels and a short, spiny first dorsal fin ray; an endemic of the Dinaric karst.

Where does the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon live?

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Endemic to the Dinaric karst of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, in karst rivers, springs and sinkhole lakes that partly dry up or disappear underground.

How big does the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon get?

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon dangerous to humans?

No, the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Dalmatian barbelgudgeon edible?

The Dalmatian barbelgudgeon is not usually eaten.

More photos

Dalmatian barbelgudgeon (Aulopyge huegelii) — Cyprinidae — 2
GBIF (GBIF)
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All data

Identification

English name
Dalmatian barbelgudgeon verified
Scientific name
Aulopyge huegelii
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Dalmatian barbelgudgeon; Dalmatian barbel-gudgeon verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Natural range
Endemic to the Dinaric karst of Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina, in karst rivers, springs and sinkhole lakes that partly dry up or disappear underground. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insect larvae, small crustaceans, worms and algae from the bottom sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Spawns in spring; when the water dries up it retreats into springs and underground karst waters. sourced
Special features
Sparsely scaled cyprinid with an inferior mouth, barbels and a short, spiny first dorsal fin ray; an endemic of the Dinaric karst. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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