Home · Chaetodontidae · Crosshatch butterflyfish
Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) — Chaetodontidae

Crosshatch butterflyfish

Chaetodon xanthurus
LC · Least Concern

The Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) is a saltwater fish of the family Chaetodontidae that grows up to 14 cm.

Length
14 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
6.0–50.0 m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Pacific; clear coastal to outer reef slopes.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The pearlscale butterflyfish is a butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae) from the western Pacific. The species has a white body with a fine diamond-shaped net pattern on the scales, a dark band through the eye and an orange-yellow rear body and tail. It lives on clear coastal to outer reef slopes and drop-offs, often around staghorn coral. It feeds on small invertebrates, coral polyps and algae. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Crosshatch butterflyfish?

The Crosshatch butterflyfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly white and shows a spots pattern. Fine diamond-shaped scale pattern with an orange-yellow tail; butterflyfish of staghorn coral.

Where does the Crosshatch butterflyfish live?

The Crosshatch butterflyfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Pacific; clear coastal to outer reef slopes.

How big does the Crosshatch butterflyfish get?

The Crosshatch butterflyfish grows to a maximum of about 14 cm.

Is the Crosshatch butterflyfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Crosshatch butterflyfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Crosshatch butterflyfish edible?

The Crosshatch butterflyfish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) — Chaetodontidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Bernard E. Picton BernardP (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) — Chaetodontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Georgina Jones, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA))
Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) — Chaetodontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) terence zahner, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Crosshatch butterflyfish (Chaetodon xanthurus) — Chaetodontidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Vassil (CC0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Crosshatch butterflyfish verified
Scientific name
Chaetodon xanthurus
Family
Chaetodontidae
Other names
Cross-hatch butterflyfish; Netted butterflyfish; Orange butterflyfish; Pearlscale butterflyfish; Philippine chevron butterflyfish; Yellowtail butterflyfish; Yellow-tail butterflyfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
14.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
White inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
6.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Western Pacific; clear coastal to outer reef slopes. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, coral polyps and algae sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Fine diamond-shaped scale pattern with an orange-yellow tail; butterflyfish of staghorn coral. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chaetodon

More from the family Chaetodontidae

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