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Upjaw barb (Coptostomabarbus wittei) — Cyprinidae

Upjaw barb

Coptostomabarbus wittei
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Upjaw barb (Coptostomabarbus wittei) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 4 cm.

Length
4 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The upjaw barb is a tiny African cyprinid from Central and southern Africa. The species grows to only about 4 cm and has a slender body with a conspicuously upturned (superior) mouth, to which the name refers. It inhabits swamps and floodplains in shallow, densely vegetated still-water habitats. With its superior mouth it picks prey from the water surface and column: mosquito larvae, small zooplankton and other small invertebrates. It is a peaceful schooling fish. Owing to its small size the species has no fishery value and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Upjaw barb?

The Upjaw barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Upjaw barb live?

The Upjaw barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom.

How big does the Upjaw barb get?

The Upjaw barb grows to a maximum of about 4 cm.

Is the Upjaw barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Upjaw barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Upjaw barb edible?

The Upjaw barb is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Opkijk-barbeel sourced
English name
Upjaw barb verified
Scientific name
Coptostomabarbus wittei
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Upjaw barb verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Cyprinidae

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