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Congo barb (Clypeobarbus congicus) — Cyprinidae

Congo barb

Clypeobarbus congicus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Congo barb (Clypeobarbus congicus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 8 cm.

Length
7.5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The Congo barb is a small African cyprinid from the Congo basin in Central Africa. The species grows to about 7.5 cm and has a slender, silvery body with a fine scale pattern. It inhabits quiet, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks. As an omnivore it feeds on small invertebrates, insect larvae, algae and detritus. It is a peaceful schooling fish that stays among water plants. Owing to its small size it is mainly prey for larger fishes and has no fishery value. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Congo barb?

The Congo barb has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Small, peaceful shoaling barb of vegetated waters of the Congo basin.

Where does the Congo barb live?

The Congo barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin.

How big does the Congo barb get?

The Congo barb grows to a maximum of about 8 cm.

Is the Congo barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Congo barb is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Congo barb edible?

The Congo barb is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Congo barb verified
Scientific name
Clypeobarbus congicus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Central Africa; calm, vegetated parts of rivers and creeks of the Congo basin. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates, insect larvae, algae and detritus sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Small, peaceful shoaling barb of vegetated waters of the Congo basin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Clypeobarbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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