Fin's Fish Guide
The Common sole (Peltorhamphus novaezeelandiae) is a saltwater fish of the family Pleuronectidae that grows up to 55 cm.
Description
The New Zealand sole is a right-eyed flatfish endemic to New Zealand. The species grows to about 55 cm and has the typical, strongly asymmetric flatfish body with both eyes on the right side and a snout curved towards the bottom. As a bottom-dweller it lies buried on sandy and muddy bottoms of the continental shelf and feeds on small bottom animals. It is a valued commercial flatfish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Common sole?
The Common sole has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Asymmetrical flatfish body with a curved snout; commercial sole
Where does the Common sole live?
The Common sole lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. New Zealand
How big does the Common sole get?
The Common sole grows to a maximum of about 55 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.
Is the Common sole dangerous to humans?
No, the Common sole is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
Is the Common sole edible?
Yes, the Common sole is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Peltorhamphus
More from the family Pleuronectidae
Want the complete picture on the Common sole?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Common sole is one of 12,519 species in the app.