Home · Cyprinidae · Congo dwarf barb
Congo dwarf barb (Clypeobarbus pleuropholis) — Cyprinidae

Congo dwarf barb

Clypeobarbus pleuropholis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Congo dwarf barb (Clypeobarbus pleuropholis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 3 cm.

Length
3.3 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The Congo dwarf barb is a very small, slender African barb of the family Cyprinidae reaching only about 3-4 cm. The laterally compressed body has a shiny silver flank, sometimes with a faint golden glow, and bears fine barbels around the mouth. The species lives in schools in streams, rivers and swamps with abundant water plants in the Congo basin of Central Africa. As an omnivore it eats small zooplankton, insect larvae, algae and detritus, taken in the water column and from the bottom. In the rainy season it spawns on flooded margins, where the young grow up quickly. Through its small size and great numbers it is an important prey fish for larger species.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Congo dwarf barb?

The Congo dwarf barb has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Congo dwarf barb live?

The Congo dwarf barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around algae or seagrass beds.

How big does the Congo dwarf barb get?

The Congo dwarf barb grows to a maximum of about 3 cm.

Is the Congo dwarf barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Congo dwarf barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Congo dwarf barb edible?

The Congo dwarf barb is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Congo-dwergbarbeel inferred
English name
Congo dwarf barb verified
Scientific name
Clypeobarbus pleuropholis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
3.3 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Algae or seagrass meadow verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten verified
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Clypeobarbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →